Amounts outstanding of European-owned (excl. UK-owned) banks' euro net derivatives total
Bank of England Database
Bank of England
1999 - 2023
Employment, Building Trades
Income and Employment
The National Bureau of Economic Research
1914 - 1932
Amounts outstanding of Central Government all foreign currencies reserve assets of which claims on UK residents
Bank of England Database
Bank of England
1999 - 2023
Employment, Metal Trades
Income and Employment
The National Bureau of Economic Research
1907 - 1908