Amounts outstanding of European-owned (excl. UK-owned) banks' all foreign currency holdings of securities issued by Central Government
Bank of England Database
Bank of England
1997 - 2023
Bond Offerings, Par Value, All Industries
Savings and Investment
The National Bureau of Economic Research
1900 - 1943
Net Issues of International Debt Securities for Issuers in Other Financial Corporations, All Maturities, Nationality of Issuer (DISCONTINUED)
International Data
Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis
1987 - 2015
Amounts outstanding of UK resident monetary financial institutions' sterling deposits and repos from other non-metallic mineral products and metals manufacturers
Bank of England Database
Bank of England
1997 - 2023
General government final consumption expenditure
Economic Policy & Debt: National accounts: Local currency at current prices: Expenditure on GDP
World Bank
1960 - 2023