Research and development expenditure
Annual
% of GDP
Download
Source | |
| Organisation: | World Bank |
| Publication: | Infrastructure: Technology |
| Series: | GB.XPD.RSDV.GD.ZS |
| Details: | Gross domestic expenditures on research and development (R&D), expressed as a percent of GDP. They include both capital and current expenditures in the four main sectors: Business enterprise, Government, Higher education and Private non-profit. R&D covers basic research, applied research, and experimental development. |
| Last Updated: | Monday, October 28, 2019 |
| Download Page: | https://data.worldbank.org |
| Download Url: | https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/GB.XPD.RSDV.GD.ZS?locations=CZ |
| Period: | 1996 - 2022 |
| Date Accessed: | Sunday, July 7, 2024 |