Year % of male employment (modeled ILO estimate) 1991 2.9432649915129003 1992 3.082342571281524 1993 3.2547429955258522 1994 3.3095274817078737 1995 3.431213995926337 1996 3.564090570855193 1997 3.5052442198880667 1998 3.6029477150470854 1999 3.6482176833167945 2000 3.8887918168086766 2001 3.9627089217272053 2002 3.86220225297758 2003 3.890993487806076 2004 4.229105418527488 2005 4.186344095164947 2006 4.041083741392124 2007 4.031419029869377 2008 3.9335359599651945 2009 3.8730924833351477 2010 3.737999564177798 2011 3.6743422850156087 2012 3.5430781572195156 2013 3.4780678763952717 2014 3.5855673303101265 2015 3.2859772746181704 2016 3.3554813894036526 2017 3.2743630123290925 2018 3.2111278971945 2019 3.158571159389997 2020 2.8052519959796447 2021 3.0734024980110863 2022 2.98458458891172