Year % of male labor force (modeled ILO estimate) 1991 11.259 1992 11.343 1993 11.435 1994 11.397 1995 11.305 1996 11.32 1997 12.11 1998 11.818 1999 11.728 2000 10.85 2001 11.093 2002 12.32 2003 14.328 2004 15.086 2005 16.735 2006 17.896 2007 15.746 2008 11.86 2009 14.757 2010 18.409 2011 22.397 2012 23.253 2013 20.847 2014 18.32 2015 16.797 2016 14.583 2017 12.833 2018 11.954 2019 9.841 2020 8.685 2021 9.286 2022 8.439 2023 8.438