Year Percent 1948 3.1 1949 5.4 1950 4.9 1951 2.8 1952 2.4 1953 2.8 1954 4.5 1955 4.3 1956 3.5 1957 3.5 1958 5.5 1959 4.5 1960 4.6 1961 5.7 1962 4.6 1963 4.3 1964 3.9 1965 3.3 1966 2.6 1967 2.3 1968 1.9 1969 1.8 1970 2.8 1971 3.3 1972 3.2 1973 2.4 1974 2.6 1975 4.3 1976 4.2 1977 3.6 1978 2.8 1979 2.7 1980 3.4 1981 3.6 1982 5.5 1983 6.1 1984 5 1985 4.3 1986 4.3 1987 3.7 1988 3.5 1989 3.5 1990 3.8 1991 4.6 1992 5.8 1993 5.2 1994 4.3669 1995 3.5919 1996 3.4652 1997 3.1536 1998 2.7741 1999 2.7183 2000 2.4276 2001 3.3257 2002 4.2576 2003 4.5003 2004 3.9074 2005 3.2986 2006 3.0223 2007 3.197 2008 3.7504 2009 7.1572 2010 7.9518 2011 7.1531 2012 6.2957 2013 5.6653 2014 4.5084 2015 3.9384 2016 3.7878 2017 3.1488