Year Percent 1968 1.6 1969 1.5 1970 1.8 1971 2.1 1972 2.4 1973 1.8 1974 2.1 1975 3.2 1976 3.8 1977 3.8 1978 4.2 1979 4.4 1980 4 1981 4.3 1982 4.6 1983 5 1984 5.2 1985 5 1986 5.2 1987 5.4 1988 4.4 1989 3.9 1990 3.4 1991 3 1992 3.2 1993 3.8 1994 4.6 1995 4.6 1996 5.1 1997 5 1998 6.3 1999 6.7 2000 6.7 2001 7 2002 7.1 2003 6.8 2004 5.5 2005 5 2006 4.5 2007 4.1 2008 4.3 2009 5.6 2010 6 2011 5.335 2012 4.9 2013 4.4 2014 3.7 2015 3.7 2016 3.4 2017 3