Year % of male employment (modeled ILO estimate) 1991 4.1955971404655 1992 4.243924988154784 1993 4.292647934131797 1994 4.368350650167071 1995 4.458979755708017 1996 4.449056572392157 1997 4.569014347086866 1998 4.6023629205180585 1999 4.664631247156297 2000 4.735004692271531 2001 4.7897031601677025 2002 4.861046296083075 2003 4.910455328734125 2004 4.944312976025709 2005 5.022997048759293 2006 5.093462339253241 2007 5.130153898020523 2008 5.191872501610266 2009 5.267810413326545 2010 5.148892644822889 2011 5.0147396395219435 2012 5.0345741608591235 2013 5.061331054299018 2014 4.98237477909929 2015 5.02652839317804 2016 4.955735173760144 2017 4.933372089203448 2018 4.907815559175828 2019 4.843791285905643 2020 4.751579542416331 2021 4.609041463089437 2022 4.575843001147622