Year + (-) (% of GDP) 1972 -0.4081769218889066 1973 -0.14027563421146372 1974 -0.2355975312765984 1975 -2.424252827100035 1976 -2.673809510209254 1977 -2.035812127652907 1978 -2.350164572297515 1979 -1.9668382147851606 1980 -2.3160724816109117 1981 -2.089144941841281 1982 -2.8854154892933135 1983 -3.862019203805772 1984 -3.2802487162658753 1985 -3.139817571468997 1986 -3.5288955233263346 1987 -2.725976385540291 1988 -2.123447085880337 1989 -1.8479546256823196 1990 -2.1143693350804464 1991 -3.0489952040964097 1992 -3.6360357785343242 1993 -3.825476141627466 1994 -3.169294505994392 1995 -3.60584868068515 1996 -2.3125231116215037 1997 -1.1274090287102885 1998 -1.1984356707719233 1999 -0.5154968639688708 2000 0.4552807741893941 2001 -0.7339035174841968 2002 -2.438509070162733 2003 -3.1776076915278857 2004 -2.8355743222152574 2005 -2.2879936820225093 2006 -1.4790297167651594 2007 -1.2949676700142216 2008 -3.0404919147041425 2009 -7.0817695984948426 2010 -6.472181520469452 2011 -5.831790460143568 2012 -5.120353880487603 2013 -3.3748280815151483 2014 -2.9355301074113878 2015 -2.5321311889721176 2016 -2.5714042027258377 2017 -1.9095985145411147 2018 -2.4009103609170803 2019 -2.7516979938829627 2020 -10.255754044442684 2021 -7.981826374911522 2022 -3.7564736609277904