Year % of population 1981 38.9 1988 36.9 1990 35.2 1992 33.5 1994 29.4 1996 27.4 1998 27.9 1999 28.7 2000 29.5 2002 27.2 2004 26.2 2006 25.4 2007 24 2008 24.1 2009 23.5 2010 21.8 2011 19.3 2012 21.5 2013 19.7 2014 19.5 2015 18 2016 18.6 2017 18.7 2018 18.9 2019 16.9 2020 18 2021 17.1