Year % of male employment (modeled ILO estimate) 1991 4.24672478106556 1992 3.59914179090839 1993 3.36432702917343 1994 3.37724079836026 1995 3.29576720741344 1996 2.96063369819391 1997 2.70694336142558 1998 3.05077961574357 1999 2.42778280229909 2000 2.27160796653335 2001 2.12161287069077 2002 2.05325190205242 2003 1.90427332518059 2004 1.66321012832122 2005 1.43689026695909 2006 1.4551601794845 2007 1.07441665538134 2008 0.856746679020806 2009 1.02945214827531 2010 1.0625750504717 2011 1.08016169653552 2012 0.842542845550425 2013 1.21063863250183 2014 1.35383785848283 2015 1.53789490299837 2016 1.32564101395164 2017 1.17939324913374 2018 1.04388953094948 2019 1.22498428860535 2020 1.22276847887507 2021 0.988940289356323 2022 0.875383833085409