Year % of female labor force (national estimate) 1971 1.2 1972 1.5 1973 1 1974 1 1975 1.9 1976 3.1 1977 3.7 1978 3.8 1979 3.7 1980 4.8 1981 6.8 1982 7.5 1983 9.747 1984 10.01 1985 10.987 1986 10.895 1987 10.424 1988 8.628 1989 7.138 1990 6.62 1991 7.398 1992 7.413 1993 7.742 1994 7.381 1995 6.914 1996 6.314 1997 5.796 1998 5.345 1999 5.148 2000 4.86 2001 4.113 2002 4.362 2003 4.064 2004 4.19 2005 4.346 2006 4.994 2007 5.038 2008 5.156 2009 6.463 2010 6.978 2011 7.443 2012 7.637 2013 7.115 2014 6.023 2015 5.344 2016 4.715 2017 4.322 2018 4.044 2019 3.414 2020 4.155 2021 4.594 2022 3.576 2023 3.66