Year % of GNI 1990 5.4647023417983 1991 5.36495381757713 1992 5.26313112547354 1993 5.30079991212475 1994 5.22166030375062 1995 5.12188556940305 1996 4.92758433062233 1997 4.85877860334354 1998 4.62249946240231 1999 4.35995310627202 2000 4.04383613026296 2001 3.75978048892807 2002 3.51506704368528 2003 3.20063568691535 2004 2.91375893254537 2005 2.65492165963775 2006 2.56638620863943 2007 2.50095682223083 2008 2.55091039582437 2009 2.50157797004989 2010 2.45093530781881 2011 2.328130012458 2012 2.24799770402251 2013 2.24614214026162 2014 2.22268088233683 2015 2.27734232674761 2016 2.3395587045376 2017 2.35016126575521 2018 2.29110884126682 2019 2.36723932164561 2020 2.4799687740548 2021 2.32300739565742