Year % of total male employment 1983 11.06 1984 19.68 1985 9.92 1986 9.74 1987 20.17 1988 11.44 1989 10.17 1990 11.11 1991 10.58 1992 20.13 1993 23.35 1994 23.78 1995 29.58 1996 23.64 1997 27.33 1998 19.03 1999 18.61 2000 19.97 2001 18.68 2002 19.47 2003 20.83 2004 22.49 2005 22.18 2006 23.55 2007 22.58 2008 23.73 2009 27.53 2010 27.42 2011 27.88 2012 29.11 2013 29.42 2014 28.73 2015 28.81 2016 27.03 2017 25.22 2018 22.72 2019 21.62 2020 28.28 2021 20.83 2022 28.48 2023 30.77