Year % of male labor force (modeled ILO estimate) 1991 5.414202122813631 1992 5.410746144353399 1993 5.240408116497557 1994 5.683484371223155 1995 6.717981209759092 1996 6.921560915420947 1997 6.5909679326655555 1998 6.976161390120766 1999 7.905636619308523 2000 7.953558865190268 2001 7.668043221108919 2002 8.0343760310949 2003 7.688106528262326 2004 7.045105689729998 2005 6.685274137824924 2006 6.148378035847738 2007 5.774191159522831 2008 5.499895583959753 2009 6.45546958137921 2010 5.978556267978843 2011 5.537960967935984 2012 5.438620063013119 2013 5.436433573184767 2014 5.349532915443813 2015 5.761776479589579 2016 6.735130985298778 2017 6.939262643451963 2018 6.839759579763824 2019 6.825936098886025 2020 8.912574411484286 2021 7.644250550426819 2022 5.770971668436351 2023 5.288050664299501