Year lending rate minus deposit rate, % 1980 4.2864267880739 1981 4.7606206586844895 1982 4.7606206586844895 1983 4.44604824099231 1984 5.394435982213491 1985 6.8698355376726505 1986 7.291211464655859 1987 7.238782728373829 1988 6.2669050704293 1989 6.714495365553529 1990 6.662066629271499 1991 6.774309177561389 1992 6.41620507298297 1993 5.887196790324641 1994 6.952401187927499 1995 6.369553486865831 1996 6.65892217573045 1997 6.895472984910329 1998 7.2036865714253 1999 6.894864689197731 2000 6.7814009457757205 2001 6.8495663178876 2002 6.8824975180320305 2003 7.72363937743203 2004 5.70872845393925 2005 5.52529576931908 2006 4.73961355743312 2007 4.682442331674519 2008 4.153041452622239 2009 4.161657103160651 2010 4.0234306360242496 2011 4.9797322494583 2012 4.459370347313791 2013 5.040107747075741 2014 6.097804451118961 2015 6.57391666666667 2016 6.73 2017 6.824999999999999 2018 6.781153333333339 2019 6.514156916666661 2020 5.4263343333333305 2021 4.889341249999999 2022 4.99693741666667 2023 4.6678865