Year % 1980 5.3 1986 5.1 1987 4.6 1991 4.8 1992 4.6 1993 4.5 1994 4.4 1995 3.8 1996 3.5 1997 3.5 1998 3.4 1999 3.5 2000 3.2 2001 2.6 2002 2.8 2003 3.3 2004 3.6 2005 3.7 2006 3.9 2007 4.1 2008 4.2 2009 4.3 2010 4.5 2011 4.8 2012 5 2013 5 2014 5 2016 4.9 2017 5 2018 4.9 2019 4.6 2020 4.7 2021 5 2022 5.4