Year % of male labor force with advanced education 1994 2.858 1995 2.675 1996 2.498 1997 2.147 1998 1.867 1999 2.088 2000 1.789 2001 2.541 2002 3.47 2003 3.648 2004 3.136 2005 2.632 2006 2.34 2007 2.343 2008 2.931 2009 5.645 2010 5.695 2011 5.102 2012 4.493 2013 4.192 2014 3.556 2015 2.913 2016 2.856 2017 2.575 2018 2.416 2019 2.348 2020 5.203 2021 3.573 2022 2.325 2023 2.425