Year + (-) (% of GDP) 1972 5.432229623116487 1973 6.6951402516449265 1974 6.336019452281123 1975 7.211170759066772 1976 4.025754162389859 1977 4.280507790524179 1978 4.122721868967248 1979 5.4632660397706845 1980 6.157806846646256 1981 6.137981022667369 1982 9.196261462220287 1983 9.04934573545641 1984 2.9307171750091063 1985 10.2391417132453 1986 8.642129279798105 1987 -3.218476602377633 1988 5.08493925958643 1989 6.772307265713564 1990 10.516042177656283 1991 9.25355347657583 1992 12.669541522511723 1993 17.59850331535664 1994 20.361528633899397 1995 19.029705945447372 1996 16.361362585176302 1997 20.236182973193316 1998 10.86740607590596 1999 12.138595921437242 2000 11.035884283509748 2001 5.48837186174524 2002 4.5570830323341065 2003 2.918564125233147 2004 3.8645703147099515 2005 6.368845869981149 2006 6.145441118433868 2007 11.114875965171679 2008 7.6308235039877115 2009 1.5656544302385493 2010 7.464307460912758 2011 9.075814836813494 2012 8.456424795367308 2013 8.056272463736484 2014 7.101829587271922 2015 4.19835817762014 2016 5.038522159581585 2017 7.56784771875166 2018 4.776823244222786 2019 7.414872905136484 2020 -7.363250731953586 2021 1.6748061207219211 2022 1.543362583789803