Year per 1,000 1990 4.3 1991 4.4 1992 4.4 1993 4.4 1994 4.3 1995 4.1 1996 3.9 1997 3.7 1998 3.6 1999 3.5 2000 3.4 2001 3.3 2002 3.3 2003 3.2 2004 3.2 2005 3.1 2006 3 2007 2.9 2008 2.8 2009 2.6 2010 2.5 2011 2.3 2012 2.2 2013 2 2014 1.9 2015 1.9 2016 1.8 2017 1.8 2018 1.8 2019 1.8 2020 1.8 2021 1.9 2022 1.9