Year per 1,000 1990 4 1991 4.2 1992 4.5 1993 4.7 1994 4.9 1995 5.1 1996 5.2 1997 5.2 1998 5.2 1999 5 2000 4.8 2001 4.6 2002 4.5 2003 4.4 2004 4.4 2005 4.4 2006 4.5 2007 4.6 2008 4.8 2009 5 2010 5.1 2011 5.3 2012 5.3 2013 5.3 2014 5.2 2015 5 2016 4.8 2017 4.4 2018 4.1 2019 5.9 2020 3.4 2021 3.1 2022 2.9