Year per 1,000 1990 5.9 1991 5.6 1992 5.4 1993 5.1 1994 4.9 1995 4.6 1996 4.4 1997 4.2 1998 4 1999 3.8 2000 3.6 2001 3.4 2002 3.2 2003 3.1 2004 2.9 2005 2.8 2006 2.7 2007 2.5 2008 2.4 2009 2.3 2010 2.2 2011 2.1 2012 2 2013 2 2014 1.9 2015 1.8 2016 1.8 2017 1.7 2018 1.6 2019 1.6 2020 1.5 2021 1.5 2022 1.4