Year per 1,000 people 1960 5.1026759147644 1980 4.27169990539551 1981 4.18709993362427 1982 4.16069984436035 1983 4.08620023727417 1984 4.13899993896484 1985 4.13880014419556 1986 4.06969976425171 1987 3.97000002861023 1988 3.93549990653992 1989 4.13210010528564 1990 4.0248999596 1991 3.9986999035 1992 4.0134000778 1993 3.8313999176 1994 3.0171000957 1995 3.1900000572 1996 3.1400001049 1997 3.0499999523 1998 3.0499999523 1999 3.0299999714 2000 3.26 2001 3.26 2002 3.14 2003 3.07 2004 3.01 2005 3.08 2006 3.12 2007 3.09 2009 3.01 2010 2.99 2011 2.88 2012 2.88 2013 2.89