Year U.S. dollars (Billions) 2013 -0.372 2014 -0.148 2015 -0.147 2016 -0.408 2017 0.142 2019 -0.840 2020 -0.406 2021 -0.671 2022 -0.838 2023 -1.119 2024 -1.108 2025 -1.228 2026 -1.582 2027 -1.757 2028 -1.828 2029 -1.986