Year % of GDP 1978 9.921543408360128 1979 10.351615694147117 1980 9.279249273350395 1981 8.84181009325104 1982 9.02058955603598 1983 14.713112232389747 1984 14.421885051789774 1985 15.703660042785037 1986 13.762321049268403 1987 10.358881753706822 1988 8.080561265987257 1989 10.13170892645702 1990 9.22795710820431 1991 9.090611648688421 1992 10.786954107871752 1993 11.830381254418407 1994 12.54564564042704 1995 11.48791949008717 1996 10.907384995308288 1997 9.648415351676048 1998 8.676868379467354 1999 8.605339878808433 2000 9.452673072578174 2001 9.23141545323201 2002 10.21114128312876 2003 11.685880868847393 2004 13.865173930403213 2005 12.963079609474526 2006 11.98549412668097 2007 12.452681401730873 2008 12.211202717188224 2009 11.050825351641521 2010 10.057323170270436 2011 11.30689919334506 2012 16.78770013938829 2013 16.487124678699644 2014 16.212852377385822 2015 16.44208652203043 2016 15.286307814993961 2017 15.268178790248724 2018 15.432389270006178 2019 16.295325965941686 2020 13.61887224952828 2021 12.695482086639556 2022 15.709020077143798 2023 15.642418317314375