Year % of male labor force (national estimate) 1983 14.255 1984 15.985 1985 17.327 1986 17.337 1987 17.587 1988 16.975 1989 15.893 1990 13.623 1991 15.34 1992 14.87 1993 15.428 1994 14.464 1995 11.922 1996 11.66 1997 10.22 1998 7.937 1999 5.929 2000 4.353 2001 3.777 2002 4.548 2003 4.817 2004 4.963 2005 4.559 2006 4.541 2007 5.02 2008 7.599 2009 15.075 2010 17.068 2011 17.696 2012 17.679 2013 14.829 2014 12.672 2015 10.734 2016 9.023 2017 7.066 2018 5.784 2019 5.174 2020 5.6 2021 6.352 2022 4.351 2023 4.357