Year Percent 1968 0.5 1969 0.5 1970 0.5 1971 0.5 1972 1 1973 0.5 1974 0.5 1975 1.4 1976 0.9 1977 1.3 1978 1.3 1979 1.2 1980 1.2 1981 1.6 1982 1.5 1983 1.8 1984 2.1 1985 2 1986 2 1987 2.2 1988 2.2 1989 1.8 1990 1.4 1991 1.6 1992 1.3 1993 1.6 1994 1.9 1995 2.1 1996 2.6 1997 2.5 1998 2.9 1999 3.3 2000 3.6 2001 3.7 2002 3.8 2003 3.9 2004 3 2005 2.7 2006 2.8 2007 2.4 2008 2.6 2009 3.4 2010 3.3 2011 3.074 2012 3 2013 2.8 2014 2.5 2015 2.3 2016 2.3 2017 2.2