Year % of population 2000 3.1 2001 2.8 2002 2.5 2003 2.5 2004 2.5 2005 2.5 2006 2.5 2007 2.7 2008 3 2009 3.1 2010 3.1 2011 2.9 2012 2.8 2013 2.7 2014 2.8 2015 3 2016 3.1 2017 3.2