Year per 1,000 1990 4.9 1991 5.1 1992 5.2 1993 5.3 1994 5.2 1995 5 1996 4.8 1997 4.6 1998 4.5 1999 4.4 2000 4.4 2001 4.4 2002 4.4 2003 4.3 2004 4.3 2005 4.2 2006 4.2 2007 4.1 2008 3.9 2009 3.7 2010 3.5 2011 3.4 2012 3.2 2013 3 2014 2.9 2015 2.7 2016 2.5 2017 2.4 2018 2.3 2019 2.2 2020 2.1 2021 2 2022 1.9