Year per 1,000 1990 5.9 1991 5.3 1992 4.9 1993 4.5 1994 4.2 1995 4 1996 3.8 1997 3.6 1998 3.4 1999 3.2 2000 3.1 2001 2.9 2002 2.8 2003 2.7 2004 2.6 2005 2.6 2006 2.6 2007 2.7 2008 2.7 2009 2.8 2010 2.8 2011 2.7 2012 2.7 2013 2.6 2014 2.5 2015 2.5 2016 2.4 2017 2.3 2018 2.2 2019 2.1 2020 2 2021 1.9 2022 1.8