Year per 1,000 1990 5.7 1991 5.4 1992 5.2 1993 5.1 1994 5 1995 4.9 1996 4.8 1997 4.8 1998 4.9 1999 4.9 2000 5 2001 5.1 2002 5.2 2003 5.2 2004 5.3 2005 5.2 2006 5.2 2007 5.1 2008 4.9 2009 4.8 2010 4.6 2011 4.4 2012 4.2 2013 4.1 2014 3.9 2015 3.8 2016 3.7 2017 3.7 2018 3.6 2019 3.6 2020 3.6 2021 3.5 2022 3.5