Year % of total labor force (modeled ILO estimate) 1991 2.617 1992 2.734 1993 2.782 1994 4.366 1995 4.611 1996 4.861 1997 4.684 1998 5.459 1999 6.358 2000 6.078 2001 6.082 2002 6.604 2003 6.658 2004 7.303 2005 7.945 2006 7.551 2007 8.06 2008 7.209 2009 6.106 2010 5.614 2011 5.153 2012 4.468 2013 4.336 2014 4.049 2015 4.514 2016 4.301 2017 3.783 2018 4.387 2019 3.59 2020 4.255 2021 3.827 2022 3.462 2023 3.417