Year % 1985 4 1986 3.8 1987 3.8 1988 3.9 1989 3.9 1990 4 1991 3.9 1992 4 1993 4.1 1994 3.7 1995 3.7 1996 3.5 1997 3.5 1998 3.4 1999 3.4 2000 3.5 2001 3.4 2002 3.6 2003 3.3 2004 3.3 2005 3.3 2006 3.3 2007 3.3 2008 3.2 2009 3.3 2010 3.3 2011 3.2 2012 3 2013 3.1 2014 3.2 2015 2.9 2016 2.9 2017 2.5 2018 2.5 2019 2.8 2020 2.8 2021 2.8