Year % of male labor force (modeled ILO estimate) 1991 9.315177854601853 1992 9.891477222154668 1993 11.09129325356963 1994 10.804838911017326 1995 10.320361320819183 1996 9.53459824234796 1997 8.490478564303526 1998 8.480802168697089 1999 10.229182601957518 2000 11.932894978774913 2001 12.85846711927695 2002 13.492780754815147 2003 12.727938043545132 2004 12.769291571914833 2005 11.541603739546085 2006 9.70031167005854 2007 7.493748159916604 2008 6.30125992118115 2009 8.511241325470463 2010 9.963048150155188 2011 9.708310953568642 2012 9.848573725053352 2013 9.88945379533979 2014 8.641557124573184 2015 7.751818503772336 2016 6.53387354464325 2017 5.330476309740615 2018 4.335885327619511 2019 3.7236948430173396 2020 4.3400296101036675 2021 4.486778024644754 2022 4.035123411504526 2023 4.108907518474619