Year % of GDP 1970 52.01026985687752 1971 51.935430576207274 1972 51.32911281719452 1973 50.25013853826735 1974 49.04142200706216 1975 50.201630501195815 1976 50.60244035509053 1977 51.87266934578763 1978 49.97191322210696 1979 49.730364556039945 1980 46.99650306806293 1981 46.44081169711763 1982 47.18308291597106 1983 46.881511907965404 1984 45.54360831296423 1985 47.38443319902845 1986 51.4735905085305 1987 50.74156446791017 1988 50.27165238132525 1989 49.10955695166489 1990 48.88119264770404 1991 49.09155574006407 1992 49.9314346575361 1993 49.73421822046035 1994 49.50258681604294 1995 48.893512663813496 1996 48.070869426703275 1997 46.90469097727233 1998 48.50453259177972 1999 47.14247475054542 2000 42.405170654389416 2001 42.60589720611627 2002 44.622717203328335 2003 45.606445435765764 2004 44.198189945546254 2005 41.78961130915451 2006 40.08825680230449 2007 40.30270649536856 2008 38.16554067582333 2009 42.0494304245747 2010 41.72374470848649 2011 40.03976612932213 2012 39.442596616519424 2013 39.94350127089781 2014 40.749313044314334 2015 43.26481870229312 2016 45.29531921175468 2017 44.28562701788058 2018 42.721302830832016 2019 43.8989896125509 2020 43.447101391707534 2021 37.61271861183724 2022 31.81621494729503 2023 37.51622993936598