Year + (-) (% of GDP) 1973 -4.055172201531574 1974 -3.6827200881368616 1975 -7.9729618202807595 1976 -5.482338366918001 1977 -4.54744978558802 1978 -5.60588668893023 1979 -7.169323792981247 1980 -8.69109859404678 1986 -12.072644100311972 1987 -13.256902858313596 1988 -8.87613042510811 1989 -8.605582013662135 1995 -7.345054334803416 1996 -6.393225485281335 1997 -2.596952480658114 1998 -2.329442674978867 1999 -1.6852323895810701 2000 -2.174685418089494 2001 -2.795335581359256 2002 -2.0662704019206983 2003 -2.8881620703391975 2004 -2.5749163923352927 2005 -3.3010735619330904 2006 -2.7116222022367937 2007 -1.306073828499892 2008 -2.4458701029016683 2009 -4.917210961138266 2010 -3.791210884965078 2011 -3.311770002567997 2012 -3.264118941216617 2013 -2.9008192397674706 2014 -3.17615964944449 2015 -2.955438561517016 2016 -2.6100568774329416 2017 -2.597960788504939 2018 -2.367799952940943 2019 -1.5274551477375793 2020 -9.504226903304387 2021 -8.745374285114295 2022 -8.012804673703865