Year + (-) (% of GDP) 1972 -2.095080360360509 1973 -2.128514387596261 1974 -4.3816893504225085 1975 -7.720536413246087 1976 -5.132156429016962 1977 -5.009063013097907 1978 -6.963993946375845 1979 -7.652850657671969 1980 -8.05987930421268 1981 -8.923440535685149 1982 -9.821456171846288 1983 -8.426351214232808 1984 -7.035253503725992 1985 -8.581291654316308 1986 -8.486767740534571 1987 -7.662671923362407 1988 -4.222551314126648 1989 -1.9215647823694681 1990 -2.3732993154025945 1991 -2.3854447653124087 1992 -2.601423193198793 1993 -2.6719725398963905 1994 -2.320623783350369 1995 -2.006311686499726 1996 -0.12821299773916045 1997 1.4109347468093598 1998 2.247715657832333 1999 3.5997597039189135 2000 4.978719398590662 2001 1.4156349358215823 2002 -0.19793321211282874 2003 0.05595875838888509 2004 1.2230376291363358 2005 1.3748009364161196 2006 2.6012528277464515 2007 0.454110591580643 2008 -6.669313356675871 2009 -13.814829901228066 2010 -32.10822773839855 2011 -13.439407602374043 2012 -8.400539714760681 2013 -6.321688017969226 2014 -3.7380844299507303 2015 -2.1723577170856845 2016 -0.8336125067309335 2017 -0.3208338945168513 2018 0.11035655159098011 2019 0.6082896230471283 2020 -4.935589173424089 2021 -1.4392816232709518 2022 1.7896918123084182