Year % of male employment (modeled ILO estimate) 1991 13.5392332990868 1992 13.32479940988 1993 13.1032020619025 1994 12.6056470160741 1995 11.4504621921544 1996 10.9253212960541 1997 11.4034035993491 1998 10.39123083878 1999 9.60629514074432 2000 8.91428268887987 2001 8.21166188624764 2002 7.9540238990992 2003 7.70705189747001 2004 6.90779676921823 2005 6.42953444416491 2006 5.94413487287638 2007 5.74461538925596 2008 5.34619493468276 2009 4.80150445728729 2010 4.42368600095407 2011 4.39250409794612 2012 4.48206743942282 2013 4.62647807197172 2014 4.64082032204512 2015 4.65747744345592 2016 4.07857908689761 2017 3.81737418540232 2018 3.20436454598705 2019 3.97661619033242 2020 3.75103210942958 2021 4.46902454916904 2022 3.69006198979977