Year % of GDP 2008 -42.34934485225714 2009 -39.2998528434615 2010 -38.839143733921446 2011 -36.24766895878403 2012 -32.31998005533976 2013 -29.095768133500233 2014 -30.02228129263422 2015 -29.1176565441103 2016 -27.364002709171082 2017 -25.752447590292455 2018 -28.20815523176799 2019 -27.128193587117778 2020 -32.21772336885718 2021 -31.82006502992319 2022 -32.76071758946739 2023 -30.73430698616558