Year % of total labor force (modeled ILO estimate) 1991 3.694 1992 3.71 1993 4.11 1994 3.64 1995 3.15 1996 2.52 1997 2.45 1998 3.2 1999 3.43 2000 3 2001 3.53 2002 3.48 2003 3.61 2004 3.54 2005 3.53 2006 3.32 2007 3.23 2008 3.32 2009 3.66 2010 3.39 2011 3.05 2012 3.1 2013 3.16 2014 2.88 2015 3.1 2016 3.44 2017 3.41 2018 3.3 2019 3.26 2020 4.54 2021 4.64 2022 3.93 2023 3.855