Year Percent 1970 30.05 1971 29.96 1972 29.86 1973 30.72 1974 33.55 1975 32.13 1977 35.31 1978 34.64 1979 34.96 1980 35.68 1981 35.97 1982 37.56 1983 36.15 1984 36.21 1989 36.79 1990 40.08 1991 43.81 1992 40.05 1993 43.02 1994 43.32 1995 44.11 1996 44.59 1997 46.16 1998 47.94 1999 48.72 2000 49.06 2001 50.18 2002 51.91 2003 50.37 2004 48.2 2005 47.47 2006 46.56 2007 46.01 2008 45.29 2009 46.24 2010 46.27 2011 47.08 2012 48.06 2013 47.93 2014 48.04 2015 49.1 2016 48.84 2017 48.37