Year % of GNI 1970 3.2 1971 3.2 1972 3.1 1973 3.1 1974 3.3 1975 3.4 1976 3.2 1977 3.2 1978 3.5 1979 3.4 1980 3.8 1981 4.1 1982 4.1 1983 4.9 1984 4.6 1985 4.3 1986 4.3 1987 4.2 1988 4.1 1989 4.8 1990 5.3 1991 5.6 1992 6 1993 5.7 1994 5.7 1995 4.7 1996 4.2 1997 4.5798145 1998 4.31418476119678 1999 4.43 2000 4.66632040013813 2001 4.7 2002 4.91 2003 5.66378731786038 2004 5.31 2005 5.27 2006 5.24 2007 5.24 2008 5.06 2009 4.84 2010 4.55 2011 4.47 2012 4.13594319906638 2013 4.11075222736025 2014 4.40004650877551 2015 4.42122613651461 2016 4.39007107087403 2017 4.32296130511451 2018 4.16138768229333 2019 3.88763114383326 2020 3.88763114383326 2021 3.88763114383326