Year % of GDP 1970 5.101059761826724 1971 5.074977890511871 1972 4.587188051975306 1973 4.445539067791392 1974 4.3935655909402245 1975 4.115822611711444 1976 4.403958820919952 1977 4.434578762535752 1978 4.2290076961871685 1979 3.780099380451709 1980 3.6260639250468927 1981 3.6193231473947507 1982 3.4187843937426576 1983 2.9595891979886892 1984 3.070963461971308 1985 2.859520414223278 1986 3.128651754904522 1987 3.1965397858472704 1988 3.085904795176514 1989 2.9051586428010996 1990 2.984019704985324 1991 2.910692113653307 1992 2.627743689836218 1993 2.609419441875799 1994 2.603645393327553 1995 2.589556221434519 1996 2.2271379158638895 1997 2.0617870222720662 1998 2.2632452308747313 1999 2.050592871643309 2000 1.7841381668402763 2001 1.5447677550634835 2002 1.4738403408891119 2003 1.2565151669083396 2004 1.3355904487554826 2005 1.3595141201690304 2006 1.3655623179950658 2007 1.2002928597637292 2008 1.0825529577996555 2009 1.2360885219238993 2010 1.5247849522002985 2011 1.3048372396597923 2012 1.0772751134564857 2013 1.2530356741259443 2014 1.3834313373243392 2015 1.4818302955450209 2016 2.033898849018063 2017 1.9187789243968665 2018 1.811199019398694 2019 1.7824610216970718 2020 1.8439294251894007 2021 1.5988691771445938 2022 1.654044451919085 2023 2.116155962624782