Year % of GNI 1990 5.22727455372302 1991 5.1624806226563 1992 5.05867364889375 1993 4.95295284316771 1994 4.74666898987603 1995 4.57487180089648 1996 4.11282957647125 1997 3.8395596499702 1998 5.11319878789671 1999 4.81524770526661 2000 4.34547168392721 2001 4.03816366253291 2002 3.67061874449422 2003 3.62006483581637 2004 3.47890840976902 2005 3.2447040377141 2006 3.09989112397412 2007 3.14129814377863 2008 3.07457609926506 2009 2.92738248990184 2010 2.75909384741887 2011 2.49871135863466 2012 2.49762359702967 2013 2.50595500319314 2014 2.34942156060614 2015 2.20538997478574 2016 2.08224090637291 2017 1.98760322426524 2018 1.98863512158242 2019 1.79490189027669 2020 1.81130870498879 2021 1.72669592957982