Year % of male labor force with advanced education 1996 2.911 1997 2.871 1998 2.256 1999 2.325 2000 2.827 2001 2.638 2002 2.721 2003 3.197 2004 3.443 2005 2.746 2006 2.177 2007 1.539 2008 1.321 2009 1.759 2010 1.233 2011 1.43 2012 2.343 2013 2.393 2014 1.876 2015 2.763 2016 3.477 2017 2.578 2018 2.284 2019 2.27 2020 2.717 2021 2.607 2022 1.576 2023 2.183