Year % of male employment (modeled ILO estimate) 1991 5.60786957128607 1992 5.70829519076366 1993 5.81992276662025 1994 5.88493907497429 1995 5.92220727607677 1996 6.32193817139515 1997 6.40723323084694 1998 6.07394896024557 1999 6.15564246098475 2000 5.96606332071128 2001 5.85395931056884 2002 5.93018868922428 2003 5.84171639657806 2004 5.64414327580708 2005 5.99109230929647 2006 5.96470444438176 2007 6.04923390712992 2008 5.73361651759956 2009 5.71160576847749 2010 5.844111261543 2011 5.47018947704826 2012 5.63632949781829 2013 5.71454657561189 2014 5.39030097751407 2015 5.28535345411346 2016 5.42024437457902 2017 5.46485361141282 2018 5.50239323367907 2019 5.52289881216452 2020 5.14056272375349 2021 5.08357302477844 2022 4.98380011234553