Year % of male labor force (modeled ILO estimate) 1991 6.3262503966278665 1992 6.403367601878734 1993 6.4227644783847415 1994 6.341511879315055 1995 6.181457045463049 1996 6.081619897338807 1997 6.032485199103466 1998 6.032976752911954 1999 6.115078987476861 2000 6.124749422139085 2001 6.032616101354232 2002 5.896923824745895 2003 5.778099569853692 2004 5.625084268266457 2005 5.51268763593247 2006 5.394634669957476 2007 5.351155838309235 2008 5.34779876081984 2009 5.409654173846211 2010 5.610985965946203 2011 5.508512626765474 2012 5.436588326762562 2013 5.291944506416808 2014 5.365687639547221 2015 5.531269054108886 2016 5.601082857141593 2017 5.696424587802492 2018 5.662482465833256 2019 5.7787137522780645 2020 6.087957223205181 2021 6.018220148062828 2022 5.30916123485195 2023 5.252068239698331