Year U.S. dollars (Billions) 1980 -0.663 1981 -0.420 1982 -0.240 1983 -0.283 1984 -0.156 1985 -0.130 1986 -0.074 1987 -0.229 1988 -0.160 1989 -0.376 1990 -0.447 1991 -0.224 1992 -0.409 1993 -0.690 1994 -0.513 1995 -0.373 1996 -0.275 1997 -0.460 1998 -0.491 1999 -0.694 2000 -0.685 2001 -0.514 2002 -0.860 2003 -0.900 2004 -0.675 2005 -0.860 2006 -0.939 2007 -1.499 2008 -2.581 2009 -0.561 2010 -1.214 2011 -2.265 2012 -2.411 2013 -2.431 2014 -2.453 2015 -1.921 2016 -1.257 2017 -2.189 2018 -1.867 2019 -0.826 2020 -0.632 2021 -2.061 2022 -2.588 2023 -1.227 2024 -1.981 2025 -1.927 2026 -1.839 2027 -1.812 2028 -1.845 2029 -1.821