Year Percent 1979 3.9 1989 0.8 1991 1.2 1995 1.4 1997 1.7 1998 1.6 1999 1.9 2000 2.1 2001 1.9 2002 2.5 2003 2.4 2004 2.6 2005 2.7 2006 2.5 2007 2.9 2008 3 2009 3.5 2010 3.3 2011 3.4 2012 3.2 2013 3.3 2014 3.3 2015 3.4 2016 3.3