Year % of male employment (modeled ILO estimate) 1991 7.58990842379768 1992 7.50376690261285 1993 7.42349087505849 1994 7.17369027214771 1995 7.01831915698164 1996 6.83151126281108 1997 6.52802694687511 1998 6.04306946237309 1999 5.65925593419702 2000 5.08040805151829 2001 4.7124327350773 2002 4.33495775365875 2003 4.08425072347027 2004 3.71388871757104 2005 3.3623830730221 2006 3.01329016278893 2007 2.76144373673036 2008 2.49921142193077 2009 2.36321049038088 2010 2.16054714240929 2011 3.17095713571418 2012 4.60845779435343 2013 3.80453742440184 2014 5.07552111068328 2015 3.7720157358823 2016 2.7854677004864 2017 3.22232283039401 2018 3.71030473636432 2019 3.37803851242742 2020 3.54624770163529 2021 3.5200381522472 2022 3.37424896248426